What
You Need to Know About a
Bill Consolidation Loan
The objective of a bill consolidation loan
is intended to pay off all your current debts. This is
accomplished by taking out one loan to pay for all your
debts. In turn, you only pay one company instead of many.
Theoretically, this sounds good… and it can be if you
understand what you’re doing and have developed a solid
financial plan to follow.
Many times a debt consolidation loan will
lower both your monthly payment and your interest rate.
There are many options for consolidating your debt. Here
are some of the most common methods.
Home Mortgage Loans Two types of debt consolidation loans
are commonly used with homeowners. These are home equity
loans and home refinance loans. Both types of loans use
your home as collateral. You can expect a much lower
interest rate compared to using a credit card. Sometimes,
the rate is one-third the rate of your credit
card.
As long as you make your payments on time
and stick to your plan, you can save a lot of money in
interest. However, if you fail to make your payments, you
will lose your home.
Before you decide to get a debt
consolidation mortgage loan, be sure to check out any
upfront fees for getting the loan. Many times financial
institutions will advertise a very low interest rate. What
they don’t tell you is what it will cost you to get the
loan. Don’t’ pay a large fee to get the loan. It will only
increase your debt. Look and compare offers until you find a
home loan that really saves you money when all costs are
considered.
Debt Management
Counseling Getting
an outside, objective opinion about your finances can be
very helpful. The primary goal of a good debt management
counselor is to devise a plan to pay off your bills. In
the process they will teach you how to overcome bad debt management
practices.
In many
instances, they will not consolidate your bills. However,
they are experts at negotiation. They can work with your
creditors to reduce your interest rate and in many cases,
your payment.
Commonly, you pay the counseling agent one
payment and they pay all your bills. This will not affect
your credit rating and should realistically pay off your
bills in less than six years.
However, keep one thing in mind. You are
still responsible for you finances. If the credit
management company pays your bills late, your credit
rating will suffer. If they fail to make a payment, you
are still legally responsible.
Be sure to check out and compare multiple
counselors before making a final decision. After all, it
is your financial future at risk.
Borrowing Against Retirement
Loans If you have a
retirement plan such as a 401 (k) or 403 (b), you may be
able to borrow from your retirement funds to pay off you
bills. The advantage of this is that you do not have to
pre qualify. There is no credit check. The interest rate
you will be required to pay will be considerably lower.
One benefit is that you are paying yourself the
interest.
Use caution when borrowing from retirement
funds. You must not withdraw your retirement funds. You
must borrow against your retirement funds. If you
withdraw retirement funds, you are subject to a 10%
penalty. However, that’s not all. You will also have to
pay any taxes due.
In addition, if you lose your job or quit,
you may have to immediately repay the loan. If you don’t
you are subject to the taxes and penalties mentioned
above.
Credit Card
Consolidation Frequently, many people use credit cards to
consolidate their bills. It is one of the easiest ways
to get a loan with no collateral. However, it also carries
one of the highest risks. Let me explain.
Many credit card companies will give you a
one-year period with no interest if you transfer all your
debt to their credit card. This is the good news. It
means that all your payment is applied to your debt
without any additional interest.
At the end of the one-year period, your
interest rate is generally lower than your previous rate.
However, you can expect to pay ten to twelve percent
interest. Therefore, you will pay more interest at that
time. If you take advantage of the one-year grace period,
you can substantially reduce your debt… especially if you
pay much more than the minimum payment.
Now, here’s the catch. If you fail to make
a payment on time or your payment does not process
correctly, you will be charged a late fee. If you fail to
pay a second time, your credit score will
lowered.
However, that’s not the main problem. Read
the fine print. In some cases, if you make a late payment
or fail to make a payment, the one-year grace period is
immediately terminated. That means you will begin paying
interest immediately. It can still get worse. Your
interest rate could be much higher than what was promised
after one year. So… you loose or you loose.
The only safe way to use credit card debt
consolidation is to make regular payments on time. These
payments should be much more than the minimum required if
you expect to reduce your overall debt. As the old saying
goes, make hay while the sun shines. Pay off your debt
while you have no interest.
If you’re concerned about making payments
on time or can only make a minimum payment, don’t use
credit card consolidation. It will only increase your
stress and make your financial life harder.
One of these options will usually help you
resolve your debt problem. It would be wise to get debt
management counseling before choosing one of these
options. In many cases, a specific plan can help you pay
off your debts in less than five years. So, if you want
to become debt free, choose the best bill consolidation
loan for your specific financial situation and get
started as soon as possible.
Editors
Choice
Bill
Consolidation Loan
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